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Wollastonite
Wollastonite

Wollastonite is calcium silicate (CaSiO3) which forms as aggregates of needle-shaped crystals. Crystals with high aspect ratio (

 
 

Wollastonite

 

Wollastonite is calcium silicate (CaSiO3) which forms as aggregates of needle-shaped crystals. Crystals with high aspect ratio (long needle shapes) are used as an asbestos fibre substitute, and for reinforcing in thermoplastics and thermoset polymers. Wollastonite with a low aspect ratio is used as a general filler, and in some ceramic bodies where its low coefficient of thermal expansion reduces shrinkage, cracking, and crazing.

The physical properties and chemical components

PHYSICAL PROPERTY

CHEMICAL COMPONENT

 Coefficient of expansio  mm/mm

6.0×10  6

 SiO2

50%min

 Refractive inde

1.63

 CaO

46%min

 Melting point

1450°C

 Fe2O3

0.3%max

 hardness

4.5~5.0

 AL2O3

0.46%max

 Specific Gravity

2.91

 MgO

0.60%max

 Whitenes

88~92

 MnO

0.02%max

 PH(10% slurry)

9.8

 TiO2

0.02%max

 Aspect Ratio 

20~30

 LOI

Wollastonite

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